AMD  创新的微处理器、闪存和低功耗处理器解决方案
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AMD Opteron™ Processor
Server
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AMD Athlon™ 64 Processor
AMD Athlon™ 64 FX
AMD Athlon™ 64
Mobile AMD Athlon™ 64
AMD Athlon™ Processor
AMD Athlon™ XP
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AMD Duron™

AMD Athlon™ 64 Processor
Competitive Comparison


Features
      
AMD Athlon™ 64
     
Pentium® 4
         
Architecture Introduction
 
2003
2004
 
2000
         
Infrastructure
 
Socket 754
Socket 939
 
Socket 478,
Socket LGA775
         
Process Technology
 
90 nanometer or 130 nanometer, SOI
 
90 nanometer
         
Number of Transistors
 
105.9 Million
 
125 Million
         
64-bit Instruction Set Support
 
Yes,
AMD64 technology
 
No
         
32-bit Instruction Set Support
 
Yes
 
Yes
         
Enhanced Virus Protection for Windows® XP SP2  
Yes
 
No
         
System Bus Technology
 
HyperTransport™ technology up to 2000MHz
Full duplex
 
Front Side Bus @ 800 MHz,
Half duplex
         
Integrated DDR Memory Controller (MCT)
 
64-bit + 8-bit ECC
PC3200, PC 2700, PC 2100, or PC1600
128-bit + 16-bit ECC
unbuffered PC3200, PC 2700,
PC 2100, or PC1600
 
No,
Discrete logic device on motherboard
         
Total Processor-to-System Bandwidth
 
HyperTransport bandwidth: up to 6.4 GB/s
Memory bandwidth: up to 3.2 GB/s
Total: up to 9.6 GB/s
HyperTransport: up to 8.0 GB/s
Memory bandwidth: up to 6.4 GB/s
Total: up to 14.4 GB/s
 
Total: up to 6.4 GB/s
         
Integrated Northbridge
 
Yes,
128-bit data path @ CPU core frequency
 
No,
Discrete logic device on motherboard,
64-bit data path @ 200MHz
         
High-Performance, On-chip Cache
 
L1: 128KB
L2: 1024KB, or 512k(exclusive)
Total Effective Cache: 640K or 1152KB (3700+ only)
 
L1: 12K µop trace + 8KB data
L2: 1MB (inclusive)
Total Effective Cache: 1MB
         
3D and Multimedia Instructions
 
3DNow!™ Professional technology, SSE2
 
SSE, SSE2, SSE3



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